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Sapiens

A Brief History of Humankind

5 / 5CEO rating

Recommended by Abdollah Dehnashi

A wide-angle examination of human cooperation that invites leaders to question the assumptions inside their organizations.

The review

Harari traces major developments in human history and explores the role of shared beliefs in enabling large-scale cooperation. Money, institutions, and collective narratives feature prominently in his account. The book’s appeal lies in connecting subjects that are often discussed separately and asking readers to reconsider what feels inevitable.

For enterprise leadership, the useful connection is that organizations coordinate through more than processes and systems. They also rely on a shared understanding of purpose, authority, and trust. A transformation programme can struggle when its technical design changes but the story people use to understand their work remains unresolved. This is our business interpretation of the book, not a management method prescribed by it.

An illustrative organization may describe itself as a partnership while rewarding teams only for their individual results. Its stated story and daily incentives then pull in different directions. Reading Sapiens through an organizational lens prompts a useful question: which shared beliefs are supported by actual behaviour? This is an interpretation, not a claim that history supplies a ready-made management formula. In personal life, it also encourages humility about assumptions inherited from a particular family, profession, or community.

Its broad scope encourages readers to widen their perspective. Its sweeping historical arguments are a starting point for inquiry rather than a substitute for specialist evidence on every subject. Read it with curiosity, and use the resulting questions to examine organizational assumptions instead of importing a grand narrative as an unquestionable answer.

The following are our practical applications of the book’s ideas. Choose one action to try this week, then reflect on what changed.

IDEAS INTO ACTION · AT WORK

Three things to take to work

  1. Examine a familiar assumption

    Choose a rule described as the way things have always been done. Ask what problem it originally addressed and whether that reason still applies before deciding to preserve or change it.

  2. Connect the story to the incentives

    Compare a stated organizational value with what the team rewards or promotes. Identify one mismatch and discuss a practical change that would make the value more credible.

  3. Invite the newcomer’s explanation

    Ask a recent colleague to describe how a process works and what seems unusual. Their questions can reveal conventions that long-serving team members have stopped noticing.

BEYOND THE WORKING DAY

Three things to take into life

  1. Separate a custom from a necessity

    When you feel something must be done a particular way, ask where that expectation came from. Consider whether it still serves the people involved rather than keeping it automatically.

  2. Listen across different experiences

    Discuss an ordinary practice with someone whose background differs from yours. Try to understand its meaning to them before comparing it with your own experience.

  3. Hold a broad explanation lightly

    When a compelling account seems to explain everything, look for an exception or another informed interpretation. Curiosity becomes more useful when it can change an initial view.

A question for your team

What does your organization take for granted that a new colleague or external partner would question?

FROM READING TO PRACTICE

How Genellipse can help

Genellipse can bring business, technology, and operational stakeholders into a shared discovery process. We help clarify desired outcomes, map competing assumptions, and translate them into responsibilities and a practical roadmap. Our partnership approach makes agreement about the problem part of the work, not an assumption made before it begins.

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These reviews were prepared retrospectively in September 2026. Month labels organize the reading series and are not original publication dates. Personal ratings are provided by Abdollah Dehnashi; the reviews and practical applications are prepared for CEO Corner.